Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Forklifts are powered lift trucks that are utilized in a wide variety of industries to move heavy supplies and products. Forklifts are durable and dependable machinery which are necessary tools in construction and warehouse settings. Forklift units differ depending on the kind of work setting and the type of fuel which is utilized to power the lift truck.
Electricity
Electric forklifts are great for work sites which have limited ventilation because they make no exhaust fumes and are relatively quiet. They are designed to be powered by industrial-strength, large batteries. As the electric lift truck batteries should be charging, the worksite should have a charging station. The batteries are tough and can be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they have to be replaced. The charging station should be located in a ventilated area and include an emergency eyewash station and an acid spill kit.
Propane
Liquid propane powered forklifts are commonly utilized in modern industrial operations as propane has some advantages over diesel and electric. Propane models are cleaner to utilize than diesel-powered units. There is no down time needed to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost of electricity is more than the cost of propane. A lift truck propane tank can be refueled easily and quickly by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Usually an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling very safe and efficient.
Gasoline and Gas
Gasoline and Diesel lift trucks are the equipment of choice for outdoor applications and rough terrain. They are normally found on construction sites and lumber yards. Their disadvantages include relatively high maintenance requirements, odorous exhaust and fairly high fuel costs. Their advantages comprise reliability in tough conditions and a longer lifespan compared to other units. Diesel and gasoline units should be refueled at a supply station on site which meets safety and health regulations.